The Hinabol of the Higaonon of Impasung-on, Bukidnon

The Higaonon are thought to be the first inhabitants of Cagayan de Oro even before the arrival of the Spaniards. Their name stands for “people of the living mountain,”and they are a peace-loving group who have settled and survived in the forest. The influx of Visayans in the region pushed them toward the Bukidnon highlands. Today, several communities can be found in Agusan del Sur, Agusan del Norte, Lanao del Norte, and Misamis Oriental. One fundamental element among the tribe is their traditional fabric called Hinabol or, literally, “woven.” It is a woven hemp with colorful stripes and distinctive patterns, also known as the “cloth of peace.” It can be used to negotiate tribal conflicts or as a dowry for weddings. Hinabol is a weaver’s expression of her feelings, as colors and patterns will be picked according to the latter’s mood. Hinabol made by the wife of the Datu are considered sacred and are used for offerings. As more and more migrants arrive...

In Central Cordillera art is part of everyone's daily life and is intrinsically linked to community and spiritual well being. From the town of Lubuagan in Kalinga, women weave to earn an income that provides the needs of their families. Weaving in Kalinga is a tradition that is passed generations. Girls begin to weave at the age of 10. Men also participate in making the craft.  Lots of communities share techniques and similar motifs and colour schemes on the woven products. But then, Kalinga Clothing is unique among others especially their wraparound skirt wear by women. This type of wraparound skirt is generally knows as "Tapis" in tagalog and is Kain" to the Kalinga.  Tapis or Kain of Kalinga The garments are worn during rituals, festivals, weddings and other special occassions. The design motifs and symbols are inspired from the elements in the environment such as animals, mountains and stars. The colors and designs have specific meanings ...